High blood pressure, often known as hypertension, is characterized by blood pressure that is higher than usual. Your blood pressure fluctuates throughout the day as a result of your activity. Having blood pressure readings that are regularly higher than normal may lead to a diagnosis of high blood pressure (or hypertension).
The higher your blood pressure, the greater your risk of developing various health issues such as heart disease, heart attack, and stroke.
By comparing your systolic and diastolic blood pressure values to those specified in particular guidelines, your health care team can diagnose high blood pressure and make treatment decisions.
Some persons with high blood pressure require medication to regulate their blood pressure in addition to adopting beneficial lifestyle changes. If you suspect you have high blood pressure or have been told you have high blood pressure but it is not under control, consult your health care provider straight away.